首页|弯曲破坏模式可控的BRB-RC框架子结构抗震性能试验研究

弯曲破坏模式可控的BRB-RC框架子结构抗震性能试验研究

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为有效防止梁柱开合效应引起的防屈曲支撑钢筋混凝土框架(BRB-RC)子结构先于BRB发生剪切或弯剪破坏,并解决当前滑移连接存在锚固板承载力受限以及子结构梁受剪承载力设计不合理等问题,提出一种基于滑移连接的RC框架子结构梁柱破坏模式可控设计方法,并对1个传统节点连接和4个滑移连接的足尺BRB-RC梁柱组合体进行拟静力试验,考察子结构破坏模式、滞回性能和耗能能力等抗震性能,验证滑移连接和破坏模式可控设计方法的有效性.结果表明:滑移连接性能稳定,能够显著降低子结构梁剪力和梁塑性损伤,增强BRB对子结构的耗能减震效果;在梁端增设附加纵筋和纵向分布钢筋能够有效提高节点板内侧子结构梁段受剪承载力,从而实现弯曲破坏模式的目标.
Experimental study on seismic behavior of BRB-RC frame sub-structure with controllable bending failure mode
To effectively prevent the buckling-restrained braced reinforced concrete(BRB-RC)frame substructure from shear or flexural-shear failure caused by frame action prior to the BRB,a controllable failure mode design method based on a novel sliding gusset connection was proposed.The method addresses problems of the current siding gusset connection,such as the limited bearing capacity of the anchorage plate and the unreasonable design of the shear capacity of substructure beams.Quasi-static tests were conducted on five full-scale BRB-RC subassemblages,one with a traditional connection and the others with the proposed sliding gusset connection to verify the effectiveness of the sliding gusset connection and the design method.The failure modes,hysteresis behavior and energy dissipation capacity of sub-structure were investigated.It is shown that the sliding gusset connection has stable performance and could significantly reduce the shear force of the sub-structure beam and plastic damage level.The energy dissipation proportion of the BRB significantly increases.The additional rebars and longitudinal distribution rebars at the beam end can effectively enhance the shear capacity of the sub-structure beam within gusset plate region,thus realizing the bending failure mode.

reinforced concrete framebuckling-restrained bracesub-structuresliding gusset connectioncontrollable bending failure modepseudo-static testseismic behavior

张家广、郝淑飞、赵俊贤、张少军、宋佳雨、刘元珍

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太原理工大学土木工程学院,山西太原 030024

中国地震局地震工程与工程振动重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨 150080

华南理工大学土木与交通学院,广东 广州 510641

华南理工大学亚热带建筑与城市科学全国重点实验室,广东 广州 510641

西南交通大学土木工程学院,四川成都 610031

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钢筋混凝土框架 防屈曲支撑 子结构 滑移连接 弯曲破坏模式可控 拟静力试验 抗震性能

2024

建筑结构学报
中国建筑学会

建筑结构学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.546
ISSN:1000-6869
年,卷(期):2024.45(12)