首页|梁端翼缘加强对离心预制混凝土柱-钢梁节点抗震性能影响

梁端翼缘加强对离心预制混凝土柱-钢梁节点抗震性能影响

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在离心预制混凝土柱-钢梁(RCS)节点中,翼缘与贯通隔板连接处由于变截面而存在应力集中问题,地震作用下柱面与梁端的焊缝易发生脆性断裂.为改善此情况,设计并进行了3个梁端翼缘不同构造足尺节点的拟静力试验,研究了不同梁端加强形式对节点抗震性能的影响.结果表明:3个节点均发生梁铰破坏;侧板加宽型节点和圆弧扩翼型节点滞回曲线饱满,耗能能力较好,位移延性系数和承载力较常规栓焊型节点分别提高14.95%、35.51%和30.79%、31.48%,梁端翼缘加强能够有效地提高节点延性和承载力;圆弧扩翼方式可以缓解过渡截面处的应力集中,避免节点提前破坏,其对承载力和抗震性能的增强效果显著优于侧板加宽方式,建议在高烈度设防区的RCS框架体系中采用.
Study on seismic performance of beam-end flange reinforced joints of concrete-filled centrifugal precast concrete column-steel beam
In the joint of centrifugal precast concrete column and steel beam(RCS),stress concentration at the joint of flange and through partition commonly occurs due to the variable cross-section,and the weld between cylinder and beam end is prone to brittle fracture under earthquake action.To mitigate this issue,pseudo-static tests of three full-size joints with different structures of beam end flanges were designed and conducted in this paper.The influence of different beam end strengthening forms on the seismic performance of the joints was studied.The results show that beam hinge failure occurs at all joints.The joint hysteresis curves are full and the energy dissipation capacity is good.Compared with the normal RCS joint,the displacement ductility coefficient and bearing capacity of the joints with side plate widening and arc expansion are increased by 14.95%,35.51%,30.79%and 31.48%respectively.The ductility and bearing capacity of the joint can be effectively improved by the side plate widening and arc expansion.The arc expansion method can alleviate the stress concentration at the transition section and avoid premature joint failure and can better enhance the bearing capacity and seismic performance of the joints compared to the side plate widening method.Therefore,it is recommended for use in the RCS frame system in high intensity earthquake areas.

prefabricated hybrid framecentrifugal precast concrete columnRCS jointpseudo-static testseismic performance

张锡治、邸尧、郭广海、章少华、李星乾、普玉塔、梁建

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天津大学建筑工程学院,天津 300072

天津大学建筑设计规划研究总院有限公司,天津 300073

中国石油天然气股份有限公司西藏销售分公司,西藏拉萨 850000

安徽省水利部淮河水利委员会水利科学研究院,安徽 合肥 230088

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装配式混合框架 离心预制混凝土柱 RCS节点 拟静力试验 抗震性能

2024

建筑结构学报
中国建筑学会

建筑结构学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.546
ISSN:1000-6869
年,卷(期):2024.45(12)