首页|顶层提梁抽柱法结构改建方案设计

顶层提梁抽柱法结构改建方案设计

SCHEME DESIGN OF USING REMOVING COLUMN BY SUPPORTING BEAM METHOD TO RECONSTRUCT THE TOP FLOOR OF EXISTING HOUSES

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在某房屋的改造中,为扩大使用空间,拟将其顶层的某些中柱抽出.为此,采取提梁抽柱法,将保留的结构构件作为支座,将底部拟抽出柱的梁先分段提起,然后将中柱抽出.特别地,本方案尽量维持了所保留的原有构件的受力状态,因此大幅减小了改造过程中的拆除量、加固量和对未改造部分房屋正常使用的影响,并对关键构件在施工阶段的内力和变形进行了必要的分析,采取针对措施消除了相关次生内力,从而保证了房屋在生命周期内的安全性、可靠性和合理性,取得了很好的效果.
In a reconstruct project of an existing building,the owner proposed to remove some of the central pillars to expand the usage space of its top floor.To this end,the designers used removing columns by supporting beams method,using the remained structural components as supports,erected supporting beams to lift the beams which were supported by the columns to be removed,and then removed them.Moreover,the stress state of the retained structural components was maintained as much as possible in the scheme,and then greatly reduced the amount of demolition,reinforcement,and other impacts on the normal use of other parts of the building during the process.Some necessary analysis were also employed to calculate the internal forces and deformations of the key components during the construction phase,and then took targeted measures to eliminate related secondary internal forces.Therefore,the safety,reliability,and rationality of the house were ensured during its subsequent lifespan,and good results had been achieved.

reconstruction and reinforcementremoving column by supporting beam methodbuilding safety and seismic evaluation

张倩、伏赟生

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江苏省环境工程技术有限公司,210004,南京

南京究竟建筑设计研究有限公司,210001,南京

改造加固 提梁抽柱法 房屋安全与抗震鉴定

2023

建筑技术
北京建工集团有限责任公司

建筑技术

影响因子:1.262
ISSN:1000-4726
年,卷(期):2023.54(23)
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