建筑技术2025,Vol.56Issue(1) :69-73.DOI:10.13731/j.jzjs.2025.01.0069

复杂地质条件下城市基坑开挖支护与变形研究

STUDY ON EXCAVATION SUPPORT AND DEFORMATION OF URBAN FOUNDATION PIT UNDER COMPLEX GEOLOGICAL CONDITIONS

高睿 关鹏
建筑技术2025,Vol.56Issue(1) :69-73.DOI:10.13731/j.jzjs.2025.01.0069

复杂地质条件下城市基坑开挖支护与变形研究

STUDY ON EXCAVATION SUPPORT AND DEFORMATION OF URBAN FOUNDATION PIT UNDER COMPLEX GEOLOGICAL CONDITIONS

高睿 1关鹏2
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作者信息

  • 1. 武汉市勘察设计有限公司,430022,武汉
  • 2. 中国地质大学(武汉),430074,武汉;岩土钻掘与防护教育部工程研究中心,430074,武汉
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摘要

以武汉某市区住宅项目基坑为研究对象,结合其复杂地质条件设计了5 种开挖支护方案,用于不同区段.选取 2 个典型剖面构建网格模型,采用有限差分法模拟基坑开挖变形.结果表明,开挖变形均在基坑监测项目的安全范围内,验证了所提出的开挖支护方案的合理性和有效性.对类似复杂地质条件下城市基坑工程的开挖支护方案设计和开挖变形控制具有一定的参考意义.

Abstract

Taking the foundation pit of a residential project in the downtown of Wuhan as the research object,five excavation and support schemes were designed for different sections based on complex geological conditions.A grid model was built with two typical profiles and the foundation pit deformation in excavation was simulated by the finite difference method.Results have shown that the deformation in excavation was within the safe range of foundation pit monitoring,proving the rationality and effectiveness of the proposed excavation and support scheme.This study is of some reference significance for the excavation and support scheme design and deformation control in excavation of urban foundation pit engineering under similar complex geological conditions.

关键词

城市基坑/基坑支护设计/开挖变形/有限差分法/基坑监测

Key words

urban foundation pit/excavation and support design/deformation in excavation/finite difference method/foundation pit monitoring

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出版年

2025
建筑技术
北京建工集团有限责任公司

建筑技术

影响因子:1.262
ISSN:1000-4726
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