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我国建筑零碳化研究及实践进展

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建筑领域减碳是我国实现全社会双碳目标的重要一环,然而现阶段研究基础不足以支撑建筑领域碳中和目标的达成.本文从建筑零碳化路径、建筑零碳化设计、建筑零碳化标准体系等几个方面,对国内相关研究进展进行了梳理,对比分析了我国建筑零碳化路径,总结出了今后的研究方向;梳理了建筑零碳化设计基础、理论与工程试验,提炼出了建筑零碳化设计方法;研判了标准体系的建设方向,辨析了建筑零碳化与节能的联系和区别;初步论证了在太阳能富集条件下建筑零碳化先行先试的可行性.最后,提出了我国建筑零碳化的若干研究建议.
Research and Practice Progress of Building Zero-carbonization in China
Carbon reduction in the building sector serves as a major link in China's realization of carbon peak and carbon neutrality.However,current research cannot support the building sector to accomplish carbon neutrality mission on time.This paper conducted reviewed progress of related research in China from the aspects of building zero-carbonization path,architecture design,and standard system,compared and analyzed the building zero-carbonization path in China,and highlighted the future research direction.It further sorted out the foundation,theory and case of zero-carbonization building design,and refined the design method of zero-carbonization building.The future development orientation for standard system formulation was proposed,with the connection and difference between zero-carbonization buildings and energy saving buildings identified.The feasibility of building zero-carbonization test under solar energy enrichment conditions was also verified,and recommendations for building zero-carbonization study in China were raised.

building zero-carbonizationdeveloping patharchitecture designstandard system

刘衍、刘冬、杨柳、曹其梦、杨怡、牛兵兵

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绿色建筑全国重点实验室,西安 710055

西安建筑科技大学建筑学院,西安 710055

西安建筑科技大学交叉创新研究院,西安 710055

建筑零碳化 发展路径 建筑设计 标准体系

国家重点研发计划(十四五)

2022YFC3802700

2024

建筑科学
中国建筑科学研究院

建筑科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.113
ISSN:1002-8528
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)
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