首页|声景感知对历史街区街道活力影响研究

声景感知对历史街区街道活力影响研究

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历史街区是城市中历史人文价值丰富、人群高密度活动的公共空间.以泉州市西街为例,通过客观声学测量与主观问卷调研结合,构建街道活力的多元线性回归模型,探究历史街区声景感知对街道活力的影响.研究结果表明:不同时间段的街道声压级差异显著;总体声景感知中,满意度、愉悦度以及丰富度与街道活力有正相关关系;声源类型中,自然声偏好度对历史街道活力有积极影响;人群特征方面,教育程度与游览频率是影响街道活力的重要因素.研究对历史街区街道的活力提升有借鉴与参考意义,为历史街区声景的营造与设计优化提供理论支持.
Research on the Impact of Soundscape Perception on the Vitality of Streets in Historic Blocks
Historic blocks are urban public spaces that are of immense historical and cultural value and characterized by a high population density.To illustrate this,a multiple linear regression model of street vitality was built by combining objective acoustic measurement with a subjective questionnaire survey,with West Street in Quanzhou as a case,to examine the influence of soundscape perception on street vitality in historic blocks.The research findings revealed significant variations in street sound pressure levels across different time periods.Moreover,there were positive correlations between satisfaction,pleasure and richness and street vitality in the overall soundscape perception.Additionally,preference for natural sounds among the types of sound sources influenced the measurement of historical street vitality.Furthermore,in terms of crowd characteristics,educational status and personal preferences were important factors influencing street vitality.The study is of significant reference value to studying the enhancement of street vitality in historic blocks,providing theoretical support for the construction and optimization of soundscapes in such areas.

historic blockstreet vitalitysoundscape perceptioninfluencing factor

徐涵、欧达毅、康升娴

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华侨大学建筑学院,福建厦门 361021

福建省城乡建筑遗产保护技术重点实验室,福建 361021

湖南科技大学,湖南湘潭 411201

历史街区 街道活力 声景感知 影响因素 应用策略

2024

建筑科学
中国建筑科学研究院

建筑科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.113
ISSN:1002-8528
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)