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高温热源建筑室内平均辐射温度简化计算方法

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在钢铁厂、冶金厂等建筑中,高温热源产生的强辐射热会对工作人员的健康及生产效率产生极大影响,但由于热源的遮挡及建筑表面的复杂性,目前缺少可评估高温辐射热环境的室内平均辐射温度简化计算方法.本文以高温热源建筑为研究对象,分别用高温热源建筑工作区平均辐射温度的现场测试方法和简化算法对平均辐射温度进行了计算.结果表明,块状热源的平均辐射温度的计算值与实测值最大相对误差为21.5%,条状热源的计算值与实测值最大相对误差为8%,故此种方法可以应用于实际工程之中.
Simplified Calculation Method for Indoor Mean Radiant Temperature in High-temperature Heat Source Buildings
The strong radiant heat generated by high-temperature heat sources will have a significant impact on the health and production efficiency of workers in steel plants,metallurgical plants and other buildings.However,due to the shielding of heat sources and the complexity of building surfaces,there is currently a lack of simplified methods for calculating indoor mean radiant temperature that can assess high=temperature radiation environments.In this paper,indoor mean radiant temperature in high-temperature heat source buildings was calculated with a simplified method and measured by field test,respectively.The results showed that the maximum relative error between calculated and measured indoor mean radiant temperature was 21.5%with a block-shaped heat source and 8%with a strip-shaped heat source,so the proposed method could be applied in practical engineering.

high-temperature heat source buildingmean radiant temperatureblack globe temperatureangle factor

高洁、杨博伟、王云峰、吴小舟

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大连大学建筑工程学院,辽宁大连 116024

大连理工大学土木工程学院,辽宁大连 116024

高温热源建筑 平均辐射温度 黑球温度 角系数

2024

建筑科学
中国建筑科学研究院

建筑科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.113
ISSN:1002-8528
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)