New quality productivity is the core engine for enhancing international competitiveness and securing future growth.This paper references internationally recognized rankings and combines industry trends to conduct a comparative analysis of the development of new quality productivity in China and the United States from three dimensions:innovation,creativity,and transformative power.The study shows that the United States holds significant advantages in its technological innovation system and industrial ecosystem,particularly in cutting-edge technologies.Through high-intensity R&D investment and the rise of unicorn companies,the U.S.has established a leading global industrial layout.In contrast,China demonstrates potential in catching up in certain advanced manufacturing sectors,but still lags behind in achieving major innovative breakthroughs and in the completeness of its innovation ecosystem.
关键词
新质生产力/中美对比/科技创新/独角兽/产业生态
Key words
new quality productivity/China-U.S.comparison/technological innovation/unicorn/industrial ecosystem