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数字金融高质量发展的区域差异及社会嵌入补链研究

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利用2011~2021年中国31省份数字金融数据,基于区域金融视角分析数字金融高质量发展的驱动作用机理,采用Dagum基尼系数对中国数字金融高质量发展的区域差异进行分解,发现存在非均衡的区域差异。进一步构建多层统计模型,对区域数字金融高质量发展差异驱动的结构性影响因素及"嵌入性"补链进行分析,结果显示:金融发展的区域地理、人口、产业分布、资本配置对数字金融高质量发展的影响显著,贡献率为80%;社会嵌入性结构、网络关系、认知、文化、政策等社会嵌入变量对数字金融高质量发展具有显著的直接或间接影响,贡献率为20%。据此认为"社会嵌入"是数字金融高质量发展的理想补链工具,且能较好地使数字金融的内生性与外在性融合。因此,要注重区域数字金融高质量发展的"社会嵌入"补链路径依赖逻辑,优化社会嵌入性因素对数字金融高质发展的影响,保障传统金融与区域数字金融高质量发展的有效对接补链。
Research on Regional Differences and Social Embeddedness of High-quality Development of Digital Finance
Based on the digital finance data of 31 provinces in China from 2011 to 2021 and the driving mechanism of the high-quality development of digital finance from the perspective of regional finance,the Dagum Gini coefficient is used to decompose the regional differences in the high-quality development of digital finance in China,and unbalanced regional differences are found.A multi-layer statistical model is further constructed to analyze the structural factors driving the difference of high-quality development of regional digital finance and the embeddedness supplementary chain.The results show that:Regional geography,population,industrial distribution and capital allocation of financial development have significant impacts on high-quality development of digital finance,accounting for 80%;Social embeddedness variables such as social embeddedness structure,network relationship,cognition,culture and policy have a significant direct or indirect impact on the high-quality development of digital finance,accounting for 20%.Therefore,it is believed that"social embedding"is an ideal chain complement tool for the high-quality development of digital finance,and can better integrate the endogeneity and externality of digital finance.It is suggested that we should pay attention to the"social embeddedness"of the high-quality development of regional digital finance,optimize the influence of social embeddedness factors on the high-quality development of digital finance,and ensure the effective docking and complementary chain of the high-quality development of traditional finance and regional digital finance.

digital financehigh quality developmentdifference-drivensocial embeddednesscomplementary chain

涂维亮、李文静

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长江大学经济与管理学院,湖北荆州 434023

湖北农村发展研究中心,湖北荆州 434023

数字金融 高质量发展 差异驱动 社会嵌入 补链

国家社会科学基金教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金

23BGL19417YJC7901

2024

长江大学学报(社会科学版)
长江大学

长江大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.242
ISSN:1673-1395
年,卷(期):2024.47(1)
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