摘要
提出内源性发展理念与当地生土建筑相结合的农村建设思路,以"一专一村"计划的一系列新型夯土建筑实践为例,从与环境和谐相处、发掘本土价值、尊重当地人的主体性、引入外部智力资源几个方面进行深入分析,总结出"科学方法、适宜技术"的创新思路及"本土材料、本土技术、本土工匠"的组织原则,探讨系统性、跨学科、跨部门联动,提升乡村发展内生动力的建造模式.
Abstract
This paper proposes a rural construction approach that combines endogenous development and local rammed earth buildings.Taking a series of innovative rammed earth building practices in the"One University,One Village"program as an example,this paper conducts a thorough analysis of the projects from several aspects,including harmonious coexistence with the environment,exploration of local values,respect of the subjectivity of local people and introduction of external intellectual resources,summarizing the innovative ideas of the construction system as"scientific methods and appropriate technologies"and the organizing principles as"local materials,local technologies,and local artisans".It also explores the construction mode of systematic,interdisciplinary,and cross-departmental interaction to enhance the endogenous driving force of rural development.