中国古代木构建筑之"架":术语含义与构架变迁
Jia in Traditional Chinese Timber-Frame Architecture:The Terminological Meaning and Structural Evolution
蒋嘉元 1诸葛净 2贾亭立1
作者信息
- 1. 东南大学建筑学院(南京,210096)
- 2. 东南大学建筑学院(南京,210096);城市与建筑遗产保护教育部重点实验室(东南大学)(南京,210096)
- 折叠
摘要
结合文献记载、实物及中国古代木构架的发展线索,指出架的本义是"两柱承一檩"的结构单元,探究作为描述中国古代木构建筑进深规模的基础术语"架"的所指及其变化的使用方式,并进一步结合与"架"联动的"间"的使用,深入考察词语背后的观念变迁与构架转型间的关联.
Abstract
Sorting out historical documents,material objects,and the development of traditional Chinese timber-frame architecture,this paper points out the original meaning of Jia is a structural unit of two pillars supporting a purlin,and investigates the evolving usage of"jia"as a fundamental term to describe the depth of traditional Chinese timber frame architecture.Considering the use of jian"(bay)as associated with"jia",this paper examines the conceptual changes behind the terms and the relationship between the terms and the transformation of the structural frame.
关键词
架/木构架/间架/木构建筑Key words
Jia/timber-frame structure/Jian-Jia/timber architecture引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024