摘要
南京科技会馆系钟训正先生1980年代城市建筑代表作,通过对其设计图解分析,探究钟训正在当时探索有中国特色现代主义建筑的思想与策略.会馆于复杂的城市环境中,通过肌理、轴线、高度、密度、尺度及街道河道设计,与周边和谐共生;以庭院模式组织空间,借虚庭、实庭及园林理景手法,实现建筑与城市空间的有机融合;采用框架结构体系和适宜的技术,挖掘钢筋混凝土塑形潜力并塑造立面肌理,彰显批判地域主义.
Abstract
The Nanjing Science and Technology Exhibition Hall is a representative work of urban architecture created by Zhong Xunzheng in the 1980s.Through the analysis of its design diagrams,this paper aims to explore Zhong Xunzheng's thoughts and strategies in the exploration of modernist architecture with Chinese characteristics during that period.Situated within a complex urban environment,the hall achieves harmonious coexistence with its surrounding areas by means of the design of texture,axes,height,density,scale,as well as streets and watercourses.It organizes the space in the form of courtyards and,by employing the techniques of virtual courtyards,real courtyards and landscape gardening,realizes the organic integration of architectural and urban spaces.Moreover,by adopting the frame structure system and appropriate technologies,it exploits the shaping potential of reinforced concrete and creates the facade texture,thus highlighting critical regionalism and providing inspiration for contemporary architectural practice.
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