摘要
神性体验是建筑所传达的一种特殊氛围与感受，并不仅仅指狭义上对神权的敬畏，对于神权并不占统治地位的中国，其建筑的“神性”主要表现为宗教，礼制，精神体验三个方面。本文用建筑现象学的研究方法来观察，体验并总结中国传统建筑所独有的神性特征，选取北京故宫为主要案例分析各种类型的建筑层层围合，高远的空间特征，强烈的轴线感与中心感，色彩的对比性及秩序性等特点，揭示了中国传统建筑神性现象背后所蕴含的建筑原理。
Abstract
The concept of divine experience is not only confined as the fear of theocracy, but also a special atmosphere and feeling conveyed by architectures. As theocracy was not dominant, the divinity of traditional Chinese architecture was ex-pressed mainly by religion, ritual system and spiri-tual experience. The unique characteristics that tra-ditional Chinese architecture had alone were observed, experienced and summarized in this pa-per by using the methods of architectural phenomenology. The Forbidden City was taken as an example to analyze the characteristics of various types of architecture, such as the enclosure and rise of space, strong feeling of axis and centre, contrast of colors and orderly construction. And the archi-tectonics hidden behind the divinity of traditional Chinese architecture was then revealed.
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