首页|多米诺肝移植临床效果分析(附2例报告)

多米诺肝移植临床效果分析(附2例报告)

扫码查看
目的 探讨多米诺肝移植(DLT)的临床疗效,为肝移植手术扩大供肝来源提供借鉴。方法 收集我院 2021 年完成的 2 例DLT患者的临床资料,并进行文献复习。结果 供者 1 为健康人,受者 1(DLT供者)为鸟氨酸氨甲酰基转移酶缺乏症(OTCD)患者,受者 2(DLT 受者)为 Cirgler-Najiar 综合征患者;供者 2 为国际标准化脑死亡捐献者,受者 3(DLT供者)为家族性高胆固醇血症(FH)患者,受者 4(DLT受者)为肝脏恶性肿瘤患者。所有患者的肝功能均于术后 1 周左右基本恢复正常,住院治疗 2~4 周后均顺利出院。其中受者 2(DLT受者)术后第 4天发现门静脉左支血栓形成,行急诊溶栓加药物抗凝治疗,门静脉血流得到有效改善,未造成严重后果,胆红素于术后 1 周恢复正常。受者 4(DLT受者)术后出现高脂血症,联合应用阿托伐他汀+依折麦布调脂治疗,随访至今未出现其他并发症。结论 采用DLT可有效扩大肝移植手术供肝来源。
Clinical efficacy of domino liver transplantation:An analysis of two cases
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of domino liver transplantation(DLT)and to provide a refe-rence for expanding the sources of donor livers.Methods The clinical data of two cases who underwent DLT at our hospital in 2021 were collected,and a literature review was performed.Results Donor 1 was a healthy subject,recipient 1(DLT donor)was a patient with ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency,and recipient 2(DLT recipient)was a patient with Cirgler-Najiar syn-drome.Donor 2 was a brain-dead donor as per the internationally standardized definitions,recipient 3(DLT donor)was a patient with familial hypercholesterolemia,and recipient 4(DLT recipient)was a patient with malignant liver tumor.After transplanta-tion,all patients experienced recovery of their liver function in 1 week,and were discharged from the hospital after 2 to 4 weeks of hospitalization.Recipient 2 developed thrombosis in the left portal vein on day 4 after operation;after emergent thrombolysis and anticoagulant therapy,the blood flow of the portal vein was effectively improved,and no serious outcomes were identified;the bili-rubin level of the patient returned to normal at 1 week after operation.Recipient 4 developed hyperlipidemia after operation and was treated with atorvastatin and ezetimibe for lipid regulation;the patient was followed up till now with no additional complications found.Conclusion DLT can effectively expand the sources of donor livers.

Liver transplantationTransplant recipientsLiving donorsTreatment outcomeCase reports

张慧、王建红、王淑贤、冯帅、刘金泉、徐祥美、戴德淑、孙爽、许传屾

展开 >

青岛大学附属医院器官移植中心,山东 青岛 266003

肝移植 移植受体 活体供者 治疗结果 病例报告

2024

精准医学杂志
青岛大学

精准医学杂志

ISSN:2096-529X
年,卷(期):2024.39(1)
  • 22