昆虫分类学报2024,Vol.46Issue(1) :14-26.DOI:10.11680/entomotax.2024005

广蜡蝉科三个代表种的线粒体基因组结构比较及其系统发育含义(半翅目:蜡蝉总科)

Comparative analysis of the complete mitochondrial genomes of three representatives in Ricaniidae(Hemiptera:Fulgoroidea),with phylogenetic implications

张欢 秦道正
昆虫分类学报2024,Vol.46Issue(1) :14-26.DOI:10.11680/entomotax.2024005

广蜡蝉科三个代表种的线粒体基因组结构比较及其系统发育含义(半翅目:蜡蝉总科)

Comparative analysis of the complete mitochondrial genomes of three representatives in Ricaniidae(Hemiptera:Fulgoroidea),with phylogenetic implications

张欢 1秦道正1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西北农林科技大学植物保护学院,陕西杨凌 712100
  • 折叠

摘要

对广蜡蝉科内的类广蜡蝉属、曲广蜡蝉属和疏广蜡蝉属各1个代表种的线粒体基因组进行了测序和组装,发现琼边类广蜡蝉,福建曲广蜡蝉和透明疏广蜡蝉的完整线粒体基因组长度分别为15,906,15,809和16,127 bp,整个线粒体基因组呈正AT偏斜和负GC偏斜,rRNAs基因的A+T含量略高于tRNAs;所有蛋白编码基因(PCGs)均以起始密码ATN开头,以TAA、TAG或1个不完整的终止密码子单T结尾.划窗分析、Ka/Ks和遗传距离分析均表明,与其他PCGs相比,基因cox1进化最慢且相对保守,可以用于广蜡蝉科高级阶元系统发育关系探讨.本文还基于现有线粒体基因组数据分析了该科5属11种的系统发育关系.

Abstract

In this paper,the mitogenomes of three species in Ricaniidae,Ricanoides flabellum Noulhier,Ricanula fujianensis Ren,Stroinski & Qin and Euricania clara Kato,were sequenced and assembled.Their total lengths were 15,906,15,809 and 16,127 bp,respectively.The whole mitogenomes showed a positive AT skew and negative GC skew.The A+T content of the rRNAs was slightly higher than that of the tRNAs.All protein-coding genes(PCGs)begin with the start codon ATN and end with TAA,TAG or an incomplete stop codon single T.The sliding window,Ka/Ks,and genetic distance analyses indicated that the coxl gene was the slowest evolving.The cox1 gene was determined to be the most conserved and exhibited a slow evolution rate compared to other PCGs.It can be used as one of the genetic markers for phylogenetic analysis of the higher taxa of Ricaniidae.The phylogenetic relationships of 5 genera and 11 species in this family were also analyzed based on available mitochondrial genome data.

关键词

头喙亚目/分类/系统发育

Key words

Auchenorrhyncha/taxonomy/phylogeny

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(316723403175000232170475)

出版年

2024
昆虫分类学报
西北农林科技大学,中国昆虫学会

昆虫分类学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.138
ISSN:1000-7482
参考文献量37
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