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基于事件思维的课程知识观及知识教学

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事件哲学的兴起引发了对课程教学复杂性、创生性、情境性、实践性等特征的综合考量,符合素养导向的课程教学改革阶段对知识教学和学习的诉求.建立在理性主义认识传统和实体性思维理解基础上的传统知识观容易陷入知识与主体割裂、与生活分离、与实践脱节的知识学习困境.根据事件哲学理论,基于事件思维的课程知识观强调知识主体的介入,关注知识的境遇性和知识的实践性特征,建立知识与学生发展的内在关联而赋予知识以生命和意义.在知识教学过程中,关注事件就需要立足知识产生、发展、习得的过程本身,重视学生亲知的学习过程,关注生成性和偶然性事件的积极价值,经历真实涌现的、复杂境遇下的问题解决学习,最终完成师生共同演绎的事件旅程.
Curriculum Knowledge Concept and Knowledge Teaching Based on Event Thinking
The rise of event philosophy has triggered the consideration of the complexity,creativity,and situational and practical characteristics of curriculum teaching,which conforms to the requirements of knowledge teaching and learning in competency-oriented curriculum and teaching reform.Traditional curriculum knowledge concept based on the understanding of rationalism substantive thinking is prone to fall into the dilemma that knowledge is separated from subject,life and practice.According to event philosophy,curriculum knowledge concept emphasizes the involvement of subject,pays attention to the situational and the practical characteristics of knowledge,establishes the internal correlation between knowledge and student's development,and endows knowledge with life and meaning.In the process of knowledge teaching,it is necessary to focus on the process of knowledge generation,development,and acquisition,attach importance to students'personal experience,pay attention to positive value of generative and accidental events,let students experience problem-solving learning in real emerging and complex situations,and finally complete the event.

eventevent philosophyevent thinkingcurriculum knowledge conceptknowledge teaching

牛宝荣、陈佑清

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华中师范大学教育学院(武汉 430079)

事件 事件哲学 事件思维 课程知识观 知识教学

国家社会科学基金教育学一般课题(2022)

BHA220113

2024

课程·教材·教法
人民教育出版社 课程教材研究所

课程·教材·教法

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.085
ISSN:1000-0186
年,卷(期):2024.44(3)
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