首页|华北某市中心城区2018~2022年地下潜水水质及腐蚀性变化趋势分析

华北某市中心城区2018~2022年地下潜水水质及腐蚀性变化趋势分析

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该文结合华北某市地下潜水观测项目2018 年至2022 年水质试验分析结果,对该市地下潜水的pH值、氯化物、硫酸盐、总硬度、Zn、Cu等离子进行统计分析.结果表明,中心城区地下潜水受有机物污染程度逐年严重;按照水质等级评定,主要分为较差(Ⅲ类)和极差(Ⅴ类)两个等级,其中极差(Ⅴ类)达到了近 76%.中心城区地下潜水在无干湿交替环境下,对混凝土结构以弱腐蚀和微腐蚀为主,干湿交替环境下以中等腐蚀和弱腐蚀性为主,强腐蚀均没有分布;干湿交替环境下对混凝土中的钢筋以中等腐蚀和弱腐蚀为主,长期浸水条件下全部表现为微腐蚀,弱腐蚀、中等腐蚀及强腐蚀均没有出现.该文绘制了 2022 年度中心城区地下潜水水质腐蚀性分区范围,可为该市工程建设中防腐设计提供参考.
Change Trend of Phreatic Groundwater Quality and Corrosiveness in a City in North China from 2018 to 2022
In this paper,based on the analysis results of water quality test of an Phreatic Groundwater Observation Project in a city in North China from 2018 to 2022,a statistical analysis of PH value,chlo-ride,sulfate,total hardness,Zn,Cu plasma is conducted.The results show that the pollution degree of phreatic groundwater in the central city is deteriorating year by year.According to the water quality grade evaluation,it is mainly devided into two main grades:poor(Class Ⅲ)and extremely poor(Class Ⅴ),among which extremely poor(Class Ⅴ)reached nearly 76%.Phreatic groundwater in the central city causes weak corrosion and micro-corrosion on concrete structure in the absence of dry-wet alternate envi-ronment.It causes medium corrosion and weak corrosion in the dry-wet alternate environment,and strong corrosion is not distributed.The steel bars in the concrete are mainly subject to medium corrosion and weak corrosion in the dry-wet alternate environment.Under long-term immersion conditions,none of mi-cro corrosion,weak corrosion,medium corrosion and strong corrosion appears.This paper draws the cor-rosion zoning range of phreatic groundwater quality in the central urban area in 2022,which can provide a reference for anti-corrosion design in engineering construction in the city.

phreatic groundwaterbrief analysistotal analysistotal hardnesscorrosive

叶竞雄、刘承磊

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天津市勘察设计院集团有限公司 天津市 300191

地下潜水 简分析 全分析 总硬度 腐蚀性

2024

勘察科学技术
中勘冶金勘察设计研究院有限责任公司

勘察科学技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.31
ISSN:1001-3946
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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