首页|祁连圆柏林圆柏大痣小蜂幼虫空间分布格局

祁连圆柏林圆柏大痣小蜂幼虫空间分布格局

扫码查看
为准确掌握圆柏大痣小蜂幼虫在祁连圆柏母树林内的种群发生动态,以祁连山东段寺大隆林场盆沟流域分布的祁连圆柏天然母树林为研究对象,通过在试验地布设样地和随机选取样株进行圆柏大痣小蜂危害调查,采用聚集度指标法和回归分析法对其空间分布格局进行分析.结果表明:(1)圆柏大痣小蜂幼虫在祁连圆柏树冠中部幼虫量显著高于树冠上部和下部(树冠中部的幼虫数占总幼虫数52.15%,P<0.05),幼虫数在树冠在东、南、西、北方位上所占的比例为58.47%、64.66%、30.12%和27.48%;(2)圆柏大痣小蜂幼虫在祁连圆柏母树林内均呈聚集分布,且聚集强度随种群密度的升高而增加,幼虫聚集由害虫本身和环境因素共同作用造成;(3)在回归分析检验中,以La-m模型的拟合效果最优.
The spatial distribution pattern of Megastigmus sabinae Xu et He larvae in Sabina przewalskii Kom forest
In order to accurately determine the population dynamics of Megastigmus sabinae Xu et He larvaes in mother trees of Sabina przewalskii forest in the Qilian Mountains.This study selected the mother trees of S.przewalskii forest in the eastern of Sidalong forest Pengou basin as the research object,carried on the M.sabinae larvae harm through setting sample plot and randomly selected sample in the testing ground,take the aggregation indices method and regression analysis method to analyzed its space distribution pattern,the result showed that:(1) M.sabinae larvae in the central Qilian cypress round crown amount of larvae is significantly higher than the upper and lower trees (the central Qilian cypress round crown amount of larvae was 52.15% of the total amount of larvaes),in the canopy in different directions,the amount of larvae in the East,South,West,North on the proportion was 58.47%,64.66%,30.12% and 27.48% respectively.(2) M.sabinae larvae in mother trees of S.przewalskii forest are distributed are gathered,and the aggregation intensity increases with the increase of population density,the larva gathered together the reason is caused by the pest itself and the environment factors acted together.(3) In the regression test,with the La-m models of optimum fitting effect.

Sabina przewalskii KomMegastigmus sabinae Xu et Hespatial distribution patternaggregation indicesregression analysis

李秉新、吕东、张宏斌、赵明、闫克林、候玉梅

展开 >

甘肃省祁连山水源涵养林研究院,甘肃张掖 734000

祁连圆柏 圆柏大痣小蜂 空间分布型 聚集度指标 回归分析

甘肃省科技厅项目国家林业局国家重点林木良种基地林木良种补贴项目林场发[

1204JKCG1912009 11号]

2014

环境昆虫学报
广东省昆虫学会,中国昆虫学会

环境昆虫学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.659
ISSN:1674-0858
年,卷(期):2014.36(2)
  • 8
  • 4