豇豆荚螟生物生态学特性与绿色防控研究进展
Research progress on bioecology characteristics and green control of Maruca testulalis
胡静荣 1史彩华 1吴明月 2李瑾 2吴圣勇 2张友军 3谢文4
作者信息
- 1. 湖北文理学院现代农业研究院,湖北襄阳 441053
- 2. 三亚中国农业科学院国家南繁研究院,海南三亚 572019
- 3. 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,北京 100081
- 4. 三亚中国农业科学院国家南繁研究院,海南三亚 572019;中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,北京 100081
- 折叠
摘要
豇豆荚螟Maruca testulalis是世界性害虫,在亚热带地区发生严重.因其具有钻蛀危害特性,使其防治难度巨增.该虫寄主范围广泛,但以豆科作物为主,尤其是豇豆Vigna unguiculata.本文综述豇豆荚螟的形态特征、地理遗传分化、生物生态学特点、发生危害规律和综合防控进展,同时展望其绿色防控技术的研发与应用,为深入挖掘豇豆荚螟的制约因子并研发新型绿色防控技术奠定基础.
Abstract
Maruca testulalis is a globally distributed pest that poses serious harm in subtropical regions throughout the year.Because of its harmful characteristics,it presents significant challenges for control measures.While this insect has a wide range of hosts,leguminous crops,particularly cowpea,serve as its primary host.This review article comprehensively examines the morphological characteristics,geographical genetic differentiation,bioecology traits,occurrence patterns and progress in prevention and control strategies for M.testulalis.Furthermore,we anticipate future research and development efforts towards green prevention and control technologies while laying the groundwork for exploring limiting factors associated with M.testulalis infestation and developing novel eco-friendly preventive strategies.
关键词
豇豆荚螟/危害规律/遗传分化/生态调控/综合防控Key words
Maruca testulalis/damage regularity/genetic differentiation/ecological regulation/synthesize prevention and control引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
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