传统村落和历史文名镇名村白蚁危害及防控:以浙江为例
Investigation and control mechanism research on termite damage of traditional villages and historical famous towns and villages:A case study in Zhejiang
周寅强1
作者信息
摘要
白蚁是历史文化遗存损毁的重要自然因素,为了摸清传统村落、历史文化名镇与名村的白蚁危害情况,建立行之有效且可复制推广的传统村落、历史文化名镇与名村白蚁防控管理模式,本研究在全面分析国内外房屋建筑白蚁危害的基础上,以浙江省为范例,调查传统村落和历史文化名城、名镇、名村的白蚁危害及治理情况,浙江省传统村落白蚁危害率为81%,历史文化名镇与名村白蚁危害率为88%,历史文化名城的历史文化街区、文物保护单位和历史建筑白蚁危害率分别为36%、33%和39%,总结形成了传统村落、历史文化名镇与名村白蚁防控管理模式,依据其白蚁危害程度分别采取蚁情动态监测、危害点白蚁灭治、白蚁综合治理和修缮工程白蚁预防等措施.
Abstract
Termite damage was an important natural factor for the devastation of historical and cultural relics.To investigate the termite damage condition of traditional villages and historical famous towns and villages,and establish the effective and replicable mechanism for termite control,based on the analysis of the building termite damage condition nationwide and worldwide,and take Zhejiang Province for example,the comprehensive survey on the termite damage and management situation was conducted.The result revealed that the termite damage proportion in traditional villages,historical famous towns and villages was 81%and 88%,respectively.In historical and cultural cities,the proportions of historic and cultural blocks,cultural relics protection units,and historic buildings damaged by termites were 36%,33%and 39%,respectively.The management mode of termite control was summarized,and the termite control measures composed of termite monitoring,killing,integrated management,and prevention should be taken on basis of the clarified damage degree.
关键词
传统村落/历史文化名镇名村/白蚁/防控机制Key words
Traditional village/historical famous towns and village/termite/control mechanism引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据