Distribution State of Zinc and the Rare Elements Gallium and Germanium in a Zinc Ore
This is an article in the field of process mineralogy.The occurrence of zinc,associated dispersed elements Ga and Ge and the distribution characteristics of the main carrier minerals of a zinc ore in China are studied in detail by means of chemical analysis,microscope analysis and MLA mineral automatic quantitative technology.The results indicate that the zinc ore contains Zn 4.87%,Ga 4.10 g/t and Ge 59.00 g/t,no independent minerals of dispersed elements Ga and Geare found,Ga and Ge mainly occur in sphalerite.The theoretical recovery of Zn,Ga and Ge from sphalerite(including hemimorphite)are about 95%,56%and 93%respectively.A small part of colloidal and fine grained sphalerite is difficult to obtain dissociation and easy to be lost in tailings,which has a certain effect on the recovery of zinc.
Process mineralogyZinc oreDispersed elementsGa and GeMLAOccurrence state