新疆某锂辉石矿重-浮联合工艺实验
Experimental Study on DMS-flotation Technology of a Spodumene Mine from Xinjiang
万丽 1崔宝 2孙志健 1田祎兰 1王立刚1
作者信息
- 1. 矿冶科技集团有限公司,矿物加工科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京 102628
- 2. 昆明理工大学,云南 昆明 650093;新疆昆仑蓝钻矿业开发有限责任公司,新疆 和田 848000
- 折叠
摘要
这是一篇矿物加工工程领域的论文.新疆某伟晶岩型锂辉石矿中主要目的矿物为锂辉石,伴生有少量的铌钽铁矿,脉石矿物主要为长石、石英和云母等.本文针对该锂辉石矿首先进行了重介质旋流器实验,将重介质选矿的中矿及-0.6mm的细粒级合并作为浮选给矿,将浮选给矿磨细后进行了系统的浮选实验.采用"重介质选矿-浮选"工艺,针对含Li2O 1.68%的原矿,最终全流程实验可获得重介质精矿含Li2O6.5%,回收率51.58%;浮选精矿含Li2O 5.37%,回收率31.94%,两个精矿合并后总精矿含Li2O 6.02%,回收率83.52%.重介质旋流器可以直接产出回收率约50%的高品位精矿,可以抛掉产率约43%的尾矿,可大大节省破碎成本和磨矿成本.
Abstract
This is an article in the field of mineral processing engineering.A pegmatitic lithium polymetallic mine in Xinjiang Province,in which the main target mineral is spodumene,accompanied by a small amount of niobium-tantalite,and the gangue minerals are mainly feldspar,quartz and mica.In this article,the DMS test is carried out for the spodumene ore firstly.The middling of DMS and the fine sample of-0.6 mm are combined as feed for flotation test.After grinding the feed,the systematic flotation tests were carried out.Finally,as to the raw ore containing Li2O 1.68%,by adopting the combined technology of DMS-Flotation,the dense medium concentrate obtained contains Li2O 6.5%and 51.58%of recovery,the flotation concentrate obtained contains Li2O 5.37%,and 31.94%of recovery.The total concentrate contains Li2O 6.02%,and the recovery is 83.52%.DMS for this spodumene ore can directly produce high-grade concentrate with a recovery of 50%,and discard tailings with a yield of 43%,which can greatly save the cost of crushing grinding.
关键词
矿物加工工程/锂辉石/重介质选矿/浮选/联合工艺Key words
Mineral processing engineering/Spodumene/DMS/Flotation/Combined technology引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2021YFC2903200)
出版年
2024