首页|双碳目标下钢渣处理技术综述及展望

双碳目标下钢渣处理技术综述及展望

扫码查看
这是一篇冶金工程领域的论文.作为炼钢过程中产生的一种固体废弃物,钢渣具有产量大、温度高、化学组成复杂和安定性不良等特点.我国钢渣的资源化利用率低于 30%,造成钢渣所含有价资源的浪费,大量钢渣的堆存也会占用大量的土地,造成土壤和水体的污染.钢渣的资源化利用和其处理技术密切相关,基于此本文对钢渣的一次处理工艺,如有压热闷法、常压池式热闷法、滚筒法等进行了简单介绍,重点对钢渣还原提铁、以钢渣为原料制备高附加值材料和高温钢渣余热回收的研究进行了综述分析,指出钢渣的资源化利用不仅包括物质的回收和利用,也包括钢渣所含热能的回收.在"双碳"目标下,应该关注并加强熔融钢渣中金属铁、尾渣和热能的全量化回收和利用,才能真正助力"双碳"目标的实现.
Summary and Prospect of Steel Slag Treatment Technology at the"Double Carbon"Goal
This is an article in the field of metallurgical engineering.As a solid waste produced in the process of steelmaking,the steel slag has the characteristics of large output,high temperature,complex chemical composition and poor stability.The resource utilization rate of steel slag in China is less than 30%,resulting in the waste of valuable resources contained in steel slag.The stockpiling of a large number of steel slag will also occupy a large amount of land and cause soil and water pollution.The resource utilization of steel slag is closely related to its treatment technology.Based on this,this paper briefly introduces the primary treatment processes of steel slags,such as pressurized hot stuffy method,the atmospheric tank hot stuffy method,the drum method,etc.,and focuses on the reduction and iron extraction of steel slag,the preparation of high value-added materials with steel slag as raw materials,and the waste heat recovery of high-temperature steel slag.It is pointed out that the resource utilization of steel slag not only includes the recovery and utilization of materials,but also the recovery of heat energy contained in steel slag.At the goal of"double carbon",we should pay attention to and strengthen the full quantitative recovery and utilization of metal iron,tailings and heat energy in molten steel slag,so as to truly help achieve the goal of"double carbon".

Steel slagTreatment and utilization"Double carbon"goalIron recoveryModificationWaste heat recovery

郝以党、王会刚、吴龙、邱桂博、岳昌盛、彭犇

展开 >

钢铁工业环境保护国家重点实验室,北京 100088

中冶节能环保有限责任公司,北京 100088

中冶建筑研究总院有限公司,北京 100088

湛江中冶环保运营管理有限公司,广东 湛江 524076

展开 >

钢渣 处理利用 "双碳"目标 提铁 改性 余热回收

2024

矿产综合利用
中国地质科学院矿产综合利用研究所

矿产综合利用

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.643
ISSN:1000-6532
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)