矿产综合利用2024,Vol.45Issue(6) :161-168.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.06.025

青海某少硫化物难选金矿选矿实验

Test of Flotation Technology for a Low-sulfide Refractory Gold Ore from Qinghai

明平田 马生萍 丁超 王振
矿产综合利用2024,Vol.45Issue(6) :161-168.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.06.025

青海某少硫化物难选金矿选矿实验

Test of Flotation Technology for a Low-sulfide Refractory Gold Ore from Qinghai

明平田 1马生萍 1丁超 1王振2
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作者信息

  • 1. 青海省金矿资源开发工程技术研究中心,青海 都兰 816100;都兰金辉矿业有限公司,青海 格尔木 816000
  • 2. 西南科技大学,四川 绵阳 621010
  • 折叠

摘要

这是一篇矿物加工工程领域的论文.青海某微细-超微细含碳、砷难选金矿为糜棱岩中的挤压性构造破碎带中的中高温热液蚀变岩型金矿石,主要硫化物为黄铁矿(含量 3.51%),其次为毒砂(含量 1.10%),泥质矿物含量 37%.金主要呈显微、超显微分散状态包裹于黄铁矿、毒砂等硫化矿物中,脉石及褐铁矿包裹金分别占 14.43%、8.20%,小于 0.005 mm的金粒占 81.04%.本文以工艺矿物学研究为基础,进一步优化浮选工艺参数及药剂制度,并开展了强力搅拌和选择性磨矿联合工艺研究,一定程度减轻了矿石细磨与泥化的矛盾问题,获得了金精矿金品位33.06 g/t、金回收率为85.70%实验指标,在原工艺指标上实现较大突破.

Abstract

This is an article in the field of mineral processing engineering.A microfine-ultramicron refractory gold ore containing carbon and arsenic is a medium-high temperature hydrothermal altered rock type gold ore in the compressive structural fracture zone of mylonite in Qinghai Province.The main sulfide is pyrite(3.51%content),followed by arsenopyrite(1.10%content)and argillaceous mineral content 37%.Most of the gold is microscopically or ultramicroscopically dispersed in sulfide minerals such as pyrite and arsenopyrite.Gangue and limonite contain 14.43%and 8.20%of gold,respectively,and 81.04%of gold less than 0.005 mm.Based on the research of process mineralogy,this paper further optimized the flotation process parameters and reagent system,and carried out the research of the combined process of strong agitation and selective grinding,which alleviated the contradiction between fine grinding and slime of ore to a certain extent,and obtained the test indexes of gold grade of 33.06 g/t and gold recovery of 85.70%,achieving a great breakthrough in the original process index.

关键词

矿物加工工程/难选金矿/少硫化物/强力搅拌/中矿再磨再选/金回收率

Key words

Mineral processing engineering/Refractory gold deposit/Oligosulfide/Strong stirring/Middling ore regrinding and resorting/Gold recovery

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出版年

2024
矿产综合利用
中国地质科学院矿产综合利用研究所

矿产综合利用

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.643
ISSN:1000-6532
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