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高校教师人工智能素养及提升策略

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高校教师是智能技术能否以及如何进入高校的关键守门人,其人工智能素养水平直接决定智能时代高校教育教学变革的方向、速度和质量.本研究认为,人工智能素养是高校教师胜任智能时代教书育人、科研创新、社会服务和文化传承等工作需具备的,这些素养具体体现在育人理念、智能教育知识、人机协同教学、数智赋能科研创新、坚持科技向善和人本价值五个维度,整体要求坚持理念引领、知识为基、能力为核、创新为重、价值为本.高校可通过更新教师培训的内容与形式、创新教研室的活动内容与形式以及采用项目驱动提升教师融合人工智能实践能力等策略,促进提升教师人工智能素养,并为其提供组织、制度、资源和环境保障.
Artificial Intelligence Literacy of University Educators and Improvement Strategics
University educators are the key gatekeepers of whether and how intelligent technology could enter universities.The level of artificial intelligence(AI)literacy of university educators will directly determine the direction,speed,and quality of educational and instructional reform in the intelligent era.This study difines the AI literacy of university educators as the competencies educators should possess in the age of intelligence.It includes five key dimensions:Advanced ideas in the intelligence age,basic knowledge of intelligent education,human-computer collaborative teaching capability,scientific research and innovation empowered by AI,and the human-centered values of technology for the greater good.Among them,advanced ideas serve as the guide,knowledge as the foundation,capability as the core,innovation as the focus,and value as the essence for enhancing AI literacy among university educators.Universities may promote educators'AI literacy by updating the contents and formats of educators'training programs,creating and innovating the contents and forms of teaching and research units,strengthening university educators'AI-integrated practical ability through project-driven approaches,and providing organizational,institutional,and resource,and environmental guarantees.

university educatorsArtificial Intelligence(AI)literacyimprovement pathhuman centered value

李艳、孙凌云、江全元、陈立萌、杨旸、吴飞

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浙江大学教育学院,浙江 杭州 310058

浙江大学人工智能教育教学研究中心,浙江 杭州 310058

浙江大学计算机科学与技术学院,浙江 杭州 310007

浙江大学本科生院,浙江 杭州 310058

浙江大学高等学校人工智能国家教材建设重点研究基地,浙江 杭州 310007

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高校教师 人工智能素养 人本价值

2025

开放教育研究
上海远程教育集团 上海开放大学

开放教育研究

北大核心
影响因子:9.844
ISSN:1007-2179
年,卷(期):2025.31(1)