央地知识产权质押融资政策综合协调度测度与优化路径
The Comprehensive Coordination Degree Measurement and Optimization Path for the National and Local Intellectual Property Pledge Financing Policies
宋河发 1房海娅2
作者信息
- 1. 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190;中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049
- 2. 中国科学院大学中丹学院 北京 100190
- 折叠
摘要
央地知识产权质押融资政策协同与创新对提高我国知识产权质押融资政策效果和推动区域创新发展具有重要意义.本研究从"环境型-供给型-需求型"政策工具的维度,运用改进耦合协调度模型,研究了地方落实国家知识产权质押融资政策的协同度和创新度,测度了央地政策的综合协调度,并利用地理探测器研究了影响央地政策综合协调度的主要因素,探究央地政策联动效应.研究发现我国各地政策综合协调度呈总体上升趋势,但协同度和创新度存在区域不平衡现象,华东地区两者均最高,西北地区和西南地区则较低,在政策协同以及政策创新上均存在不足;风险补偿、公共服务与交易平台是驱动央地政策综合协调度的关键主导因素,影响因素交互驱动力和政策交互作用强于单个政策.
Abstract
The synergy and innovation of local intellectual property pledge financing policies(IPRPFPs)with national policies are important in improving the effectiveness of IPRPFPs in China and promoting regional innovation development.From the dimension of"environmental-supply-demand"policy tools,this study investigated the degree of synergy and innovation in the local IPRPFPs with the national IPRPFPs,using an improved coupling coordination degree model.Then,the comprehensive coordination degree of the national and local IPRPFPs was measured,and the main factors affecting the synergy degree of the national and the local IPRPFPs were investigated using geographic detector to explore.The study found that the degree of comprehensive coordination of policies across China is on a general upward trend,but there was a regional imbalance in the degree of synergy and the degree of innovation,with East China having the highest level of both,and Northwest and Southwest China having lower levels,with deficiencies in policy synergy as well as policy innovation.Risk compensation,public services and transaction platforms are the key dominant factors driving the synergy degree for the local and national IPRPFPs,with influencing factors interacting more strongly than individual policies in terms of drivers and policy interactions.
关键词
知识产权质押融资/协同度/创新度/综合协调度/政策Key words
intellectual property pledge financing/synergy degree/innovation degree/comprehensive coordination degree/policy引用本文复制引用
基金项目
2023年中国科学院中国科学院科技服务网络计划重点项目(E2X091601)
2023中国科学院知识产权研究与培训专项()
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据