Under the wave of a new round of technological revolutions,traditional research universities urgently need to transform and upgrade to achieve high-level technological self-reliance and strength goals.In this context,the concept and practice of new-type research universities have attracted widespread attention.What exactly makes new-type research universities special?And how can they achieve sustainable development?This paper aims to delve into the essence of new-type research universities.It compares them with traditional research universities and accelerated research universities across multiple dimensions,including era characteristics,school size,discipline development,technological innovation,and social impact.It further analyzes what exactly is"new"about new-type research universities.In addition,in the light of specific innovative explorations of China's new-type research universities,this paper summarizes the operational mechanisms involving the interaction of four major forms of implementation and six major stakeholders.Furthermore,the paper discusses key strategies to ensure the sustainable development of new-type research universities,including teaching,research,social engagement,and organizational management to perform these three major functions.This research not only provides theoretical support for understanding new-type research universities but also offers valuable suggestions for related policy making and practical innovations.
关键词
新型研究型大学/实践创新/运行机制/利益主体/可持续发展
Key words
New-Type Research Universities/Innovative Practices/Operational Mechanisms/Stakeholders/Sustainable Development
维普
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