首页|2017-2021年微生物学领域全球研究现状及主要国家对比

2017-2021年微生物学领域全球研究现状及主要国家对比

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为更好地了解国内外微生物学领域发展趋势,为相关科技决策和科学研究提供有价值的参考,基于ESI(基本科学指标数据库)和InCites平台,以2017-2021年微生物学领域的129 965篇论文为研究对象,从区域、机构、研究主题等方面进行文献计量分析.结果表明:美国、中国、德国、英国是发表论文最多的几个国家,美国的论文数量和整体影响力均居首位,中国在论文整体影响力、专利引用率等方面与美国、德国、英国尚有较大差距;法国研究型大学联盟、美国加州大学系统、中国科学院等是主要的研究机构,美国卫生与公众服务部、中国国家自然科学基金委、美国国立卫生研究院等是资助论文量最多的机构;临床与生命科学是微生物学领域研究的主体,其中肠道菌群和冠状病毒相关论文数量近两年呈显著增加趋势.总体上,中国本土微生物学领域整体研究水平和成果转化率偏低,国际合作显著提升了中国论文的影响力.建议通过加强微生物研究布局、注重人才培养等途径提高中国本土微生物学研究水平,同时加强国际交流合作,尤其与相关研究方向国际优势机构的合作,并注重产学研融合.
Global Research Status and Comparison of Major Countries in Microbiology from 2017 to 2021
In order to better understand the development trend of microbiology at home and abroad,and provide valuable references for relevant scientific and technological decision-making and scientific research,based on ESI(Basic Science Indicators Database)and InCite platform,taking 129 965 articles in microbiology from 2017 to 2021 as research objects,bibliometric analysis is carried out from the aspects of region,institution and research topic.The results showed that the United States,China mainland,Germany and the United Kingdom are the most published countries,the number of papers and the overall influence of the United States are the first,and China mainland still has a large gap with the United States,Germany and the United Kingdom in the overall influence of the paper,patent citation rate and so on.Alliance of French Research Universities,University of California System,Chinese Academy of Sciences are the major research institutions;The United States Department of Health &Human Services,the National Natural Science Foundation of China,the US National Institutes of Health and other institutions funded the most papers.Clinical and life science is the main body of research in the field of microbiology,among which gut microbiota and coronavirus-related papers has increased significantly in the past two years.In general,the overall research level and achievement conversion rate in the field of local microbiology are low,and international cooperation has significantly improved the impact of our papers.It is suggested to enhance the level of local microbiology research by strengthening the layout of microbiology research and focusing on the cultivation of talents.At the same time,international exchanges and cooperation should be strengthened,especially the cooperation with international advantageous institutions in related research directions,and pay attention to the integration of industry,university and research.

microbiologybibliometric analysisInCiteinternational cooperation

陈瑞飞、史冬梅

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科学技术部高技术研究发展中心,北京 100044

微生物学 文献计量分析 InCite 国际合作

2022年度中国科协科技智库青年人才计划

20220615ZZ07110268

2024

科技和产业
中国技术经济学会

科技和产业

影响因子:0.361
ISSN:1671-1807
年,卷(期):2024.24(1)
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