科技和产业2024,Vol.24Issue(2) :273-281.

基于CNN-BiLSTM融合多头自注意力机制的电商评价情感分析

Research on Emotional Analysis of E-commerce Evaluation Based on CNN-BiLSTM Fusion Multi-Head-Self-Attention Mechanism

李海峰 周壁刚
科技和产业2024,Vol.24Issue(2) :273-281.

基于CNN-BiLSTM融合多头自注意力机制的电商评价情感分析

Research on Emotional Analysis of E-commerce Evaluation Based on CNN-BiLSTM Fusion Multi-Head-Self-Attention Mechanism

李海峰 1周壁刚1
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作者信息

  • 1. 大连交通大学经济管理学院,辽宁 大连 116028
  • 折叠

摘要

针对传统单一的基于机器学习的情感分析方法在特征提取以及语义理解方面效果不尽如人意的问题.构建一种基于CNN-BiLSTM融合多头自注意力机制的电商评价情感分析模型,能够更好地处理文本中的长距离依赖关系和捕捉情感信息的语义关系,从而提高模型的鲁棒性和泛化能力,进而提高商家对消费者评论的情感理解和评价准确性.基于一个中文电商公开数据集对模型进行了实验,并将其与其他模型进行了比较.实验结果表明,该模型的精确度、准确度、召回率和 F1 值等指标均优于其他模型.

Abstract

In response to the shortcomings of traditional single-machine learning-based sentiment analysis methods in feature extraction and semantic understanding,a novel e-commerce sentiment analysis model was developed.This model integrated a combination of CNN-BiLSTM and multi-head self-attention mechanisms,aiming to better address long-distance dependencies in the text and captured the semantic relationships of emotional information.This enhanced the model's robustness and generalization capabilities,consequently improving merchants'understanding of consumer sentiments and the accuracy of evaluations.Experiments were conducted on a publicly available Chinese e-commerce dataset,and the model was compared with other existing models.The experimental results indicate that this model outperforms others in terms of precision,accuracy,recall,and F1 score,among other metrics.

关键词

情感分析/神经网络/注意力机制/深度学习

Key words

emotional analysis/neural networks/attention mechanisms/deep learning

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基金项目

辽宁省教育厅基本科研项目(LJKMZ20220834)

出版年

2024
科技和产业
中国技术经济学会

科技和产业

影响因子:0.361
ISSN:1671-1807
参考文献量10
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