科技和产业2024,Vol.24Issue(3) :55-66.

环境规制如何影响制造业企业ESG水平?——基于新《环保法》的准自然实验

How Does Environmental Regulation Affect ESG Level of Manufacturing Enterprises?:A Quasi-natural Experiment Based on the New Environmental Protection Law

李心蔚 郑明月 黄安胜
科技和产业2024,Vol.24Issue(3) :55-66.

环境规制如何影响制造业企业ESG水平?——基于新《环保法》的准自然实验

How Does Environmental Regulation Affect ESG Level of Manufacturing Enterprises?:A Quasi-natural Experiment Based on the New Environmental Protection Law

李心蔚 1郑明月 2黄安胜3
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作者信息

  • 1. 南开大学经济学院,天津 300071
  • 2. 国家碳计量中心(福建),福建 南平 353000
  • 3. 福建农林大学公共管理与法学院,福州 350002
  • 折叠

摘要

制造业作为中国主要生产部门,排污耗能问题突出.在"绿色制造"加速推进下探究其面对日益趋严的环境规制如何转型升级具有重要意义.基于此,以新《环保法》为例从制造业企业ESG(环境-社会-治理)表现角度实证高强度环境规制对其可持续发展具有正向影响且主要通过推动数字技术应用、缓解融资约束及降低外部竞争等渠道发挥作用.该研究不仅从企业长期发展目标层面补充新《环保法》是否有效的实证检验,且综合企业内外部视角剖析高强度环境规制的作用机制.

Abstract

As the major production sector of China,manufacturing has a serious problem of pollution and energy consumption.Under the accelerated promotion of"Green Manufacturing",exploring how to realize the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing in the face of increasingly stringent environmental regulations is of great significance.Taking the new Environmental Protection Law as an example,difference in difference method was used to demonstrate high-intensity environmental regulation's positive feedback on the sustainable development of manufacturing enterprises from the perspective of ESG(environmental,social,governance)performance.The result indicates that the policy plays a positive role by promoting the application of digital technology,easing financing constraints and reducing external competition.The empirical test of the effectiveness of the new Environmental Protection Law is supplemented at the level of long-term development goals of manufacturing enterprises,and the internal and external perspectives of enterprises is comprehensively analyzed as to the mechanism of high-intensity environmental regulation.

关键词

环境规制/新《环保法》/ESG(环境-社会-治理)/可持续发展/双重差分

Key words

environmental regulation/new Environmental Protection Law/ESG(environmental,social,governance)/sustainable development/difference-in-difference method

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFF0606405)

出版年

2024
科技和产业
中国技术经济学会

科技和产业

影响因子:0.361
ISSN:1671-1807
参考文献量37
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