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创新政策、高管技术背景与专精特新"小巨人"企业创新绩效研究

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创新政策是引导"专精特新"中小企业高质量发展的重要手段,政府补贴是一项重要的政策工具.以工信部公布的 4 批专精特新"小巨人"上市公司为样本,基于高阶梯队理论,探讨政府创新政策对专精特新"小巨人"企业创新绩效的影响机制.实证研究发现:创新补贴可以提高专精特新"小巨人"企业创新绩效;当公司高管具有技术背景时,专精特新"小巨人"企业可以获得更多创新补贴,进而提高企业创新绩效.机制检验表明,创新补贴可以通过缓解融资约束、增加企业研发投入提高专精特新"小巨人"企业创新绩效.
Study on Innovation Policies,Technical Background of Executives and Innovation Performance of Specialized,Specialized and New "Small Giant" Enterprises
Innovation policy is an important means to guide the high-quality development of"specialized,special and new"small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs),and government subsidies is an important policy tool.Taking the four batches of"small giants"listed companies with specialties published by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology(MIIT)at as samples,the influence mechanism of government innovation policies on the innovation performance of"small giants"enterprises with specialties is explored based on the high-order ladder theory.The empirical study finds that:innovation subsidies can improve the innovation performance of specialized,speciality and new"small giant"enterprises;when the company executives have technical background,specialized,speciality and new"small giant"enterprises can obtain more innovation subsidies to improve their innovation performance.The mechanism test shows that innovation subsidies can improve the innovation performance of specialized,special new and"small giant"enterprises by alleviating financing constraints and increasing R&D investment.

innovation policygovernment subsidiesexecutives'technological backgroundspecialized,special and new"small giant"enterprisesinnovation performance

刘倩、栗华临

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吉首大学商学院,湖南 吉首 416000

创新政策 政府补贴 高管技术背景 专精特新"小巨人"企业 创新绩效

2023年吉首大学校级科研创新课题

JGY2023028

2024

科技和产业
中国技术经济学会

科技和产业

影响因子:0.361
ISSN:1671-1807
年,卷(期):2024.24(3)
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