首页|基于"三水共保"在承压水矿井中的应用研究——以龙泉矿区为例

基于"三水共保"在承压水矿井中的应用研究——以龙泉矿区为例

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针对煤矿开采导致矿区水资源破坏的严重问题,开采深度逐渐增大,其底板灰岩承压水一直是困扰煤矿安全生产的一个重大隐患.基于承压矿井地形地貌、水系统环境、地质结构类型、覆岩层结构组成及煤层赋存条件.以"三等效"保水开采理论,化矿井水害防治为矿井保水开采为切入点,将矿井浅表水、顶板水及底板水进行整体统筹考虑,紧紧围绕"浅表水保质保量、顶板水资源化利用、底板水原位保护"这条主线.形成可复制可推广的承压矿井保水开采模式系统,形成一套适合类似矿井的"安全、高效、经济、与生态环境相协调"的保水开采技术体系,实现矿井安全开采和保水开采双重目标,打造承压灰岩水矿井绿色开采(保水开采)工程示范基地,为我国矿井保水开采提供可行性指导.
Application of Water-retaining Mining in Mine Confined Water Treatment
In view of the serious problem of water resources destruction caused by coal mining,the mining depth increases gradually,the floor limestone confined water has been a major hidden danger to the safety of coal mining.Based on the topography and geomorphology of confined mine,water system environment,geological structure type,overlying strata structure composition and coal seam occurrence conditions,"three equivalent"water-retaining mining,water disaster prevention and control was taken as the cut-in point of water-retaining mining,the shallow surface water,roof water and floor water were considered as a whole,tightly around the"shallow water quality and quantity,roof water resources utilization,floor water in situ protection"this main line.To form a water-conserving mining model system that can be replicated and popularized,and to form a set of water-conserving mining technology system suitable for similar mines,which is"safe,efficient,economical and in harmony with the ecological environment",to realize the double goals of safe mining and water-preserved mining,to build the green mining(water-preserved mining)project demonstration base of confined limestone water mine,and to provide feasible guidance for water-preserved mining in China.

lithologywater conservation miningaquiferthree equivalentequivalent water resistancetarget horizondirectional technology

王晓平

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太原煤炭气化(集团)有限责任公司,太原 030032

岩性 保水开采 含水层 三等效 等效阻水 目标层位 定向技术

2024

科技和产业
中国技术经济学会

科技和产业

影响因子:0.361
ISSN:1671-1807
年,卷(期):2024.24(4)
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