首页|云南省光伏产业空间格局演化及驱动因素研究

云南省光伏产业空间格局演化及驱动因素研究

扫码查看
光伏产业是云南省的重点产业,它既是提升产业体系质量与促进产业结构优化的标杆,也是实现"绿色能源牌"以及"双碳"战略的重要路径之一.采用2011年、2016年、2021年光伏企业的矢量数据,运用标准差椭圆、核密度分析以及协同区位商等方法研究云南省光伏产业空间格局演化及驱动因素.结果发现:云南省光伏产业处在高速发展的阶段并呈"东-西"的集聚态势,发展格局由"德宏-昆明"双核心转变为"以昆明为核心,曲靖-楚雄双副核心".技术集聚和市场环境是推动光伏产业发展的主要因素,且该因素对中、下游企业分布的影响更显著.云南省光伏企业之间的区位关联较弱,中游企业是昆明市光伏产业布局的主要区位载体.因此建议做好产业布局的长期规划、为当地企业提供"个性化"的政策支持、加强知识产权的保护以及尊重光伏产业的区位布局规律.
Study on Spatial Pattern Evolution and Driving Factors of Photovoltaic Industry in Yunnan Province
The photovoltaic industry is a key industry in Yunnan Province,which is not only a benchmark for improving the quality of the industrial system and promoting the optimization of the industrial structure,but also one of the important paths to realize the"green energy brand"and"double carbon"strategy.Vector data of PV enterprises in 2011,2016 and 2021 were used to study the spatial pattern evolution and driving factors of PV industry in Yunnan Province by standard deviation ellipse,kernel density analysis and colocation quotient.The results show that the photovoltaic industry in Yunnan Province is in the stage of rapid development and shows an"east-west"agglomeration trend,and the development pattern has changed from"Dehong-Kunming"dual core to"Kunming as the core,Qujing-Chuxiong dual sub-core".Technology agglomeration and market environment are the main factors to promote the development of photovoltaic industry and this factor has a more significant impact on the distribution of middle and downstream enterprises.The location correlation between photovoltaic enterprises in Yunnan Province is weak,and the midstream enterprises are the main location carriers of the photovoltaic industry layout in Kunming City.Therefore,it is recommended to make long-term planning for industrial layout,provide"personalized"policy support for local enterprises,strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights and respect the law of location layout of the photovoltaic industry.

spatial patternphotovoltaic industrydriving factorsco-location quotientYunnan

周波、杨栋会

展开 >

云南师范大学经济与管理学院,昆明 650500

空间格局 光伏产业 驱动因素 协同区位商 云南

云南省教育厅科研项目

2023Y0549

2024

科技和产业
中国技术经济学会

科技和产业

影响因子:0.361
ISSN:1671-1807
年,卷(期):2024.24(9)
  • 1
  • 32