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农村产业融合、人力资本水平与城乡收入差距

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在运用2010-2021年省级面板数据基础上,借助固定效应、调节效应等计量模型,实证检验农村产业融合对城乡收入差距的影响机制.结果发现,农村产业融合能够显著缩小城乡收入差距,且这一效应在中部地区更为突出;在农村产业融合影响城乡收入差距过程中,农村人力资本的调节效应存在异质性,并存在地方经济发展水平的双重门槛效应.基于此,提出增加财政支农力度等政策建议.
Rural Industry Integration,Human Capital Level and Urban-rural Income Gap
The integration of rural industries and the improvement of human capital level are important measures to narrow the urban-rural income gap.Based on the provincial panel data from 2010 to 2021,the mechanism of the impact of rural industry integration on the urban-rural income gap with the help of econometric models such as fixed effect and adjustment effect was empirically examined.The results show that rural industry integration can significantly reduce the urban-rural income gap,and this effect is more prominent in the central region.In the process of rural industrial integration affecting urban-rural income gap,the level of rural human capital plays a regulating effect,and there is a double threshold effect of local economic development level.Finally,some policy suggestions such as increasing financial support to agriculture are put forward.

rural industry integrationurban-rural income gaphuman capital level

吴轲

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聊城大学商学院,山东聊城 252000

农村产业融合 城乡收入差距 人力资本水平

2024

科技和产业
中国技术经济学会

科技和产业

影响因子:0.361
ISSN:1671-1807
年,卷(期):2024.24(12)