Competitiveness Evaluation and Obstacle Factors Analysis of Biomedical Industry in Zhongshan City
The evaluation index system of biomedical industry competitiveness was constructed from the four criteria layers of innovation,scale,management and environment,the index weight was determined by entropy method,and the industrial competitiveness level was comprehensively evaluated by TOPSIS(Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution)-gray relational analysis model,and the factors hindering the development of biomedical industry in Zhongshan were analyzed by combining the obstacle degree model.The results indicate that the competitiveness level of the biomedical industry in Zhongshan City showed an overall upward trend from 2016 to 2021,with an increase of 62.39%.Management is the biggest obstacle factor for the development of biomedical industry in Zhongshan City.The number of drug registration certificates,internal expenditure of R&D funds,gross industrial output value,total profits and GDP per capita of resident population are the main obstacles.