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中国与"一带一路"南亚国家地缘经济关联度分析

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南亚国家地缘经济对于中国推动共建"一带一路"倡议具有重要意义.运用修正的引力模型,对选取的中国与南亚6个国家的地缘经济关联度进行测算,分析其时间演变和空间格局变化.研究发现,中国与南亚国家的地缘经济关联度在1992-2021年期间整体上呈快速增长的趋势,但与不同的国家增长趋势有所差异;中国与南亚国家地缘经济关联度的空间分布格局变化不大,呈现总体稳定,局部有变的特征;中国与南亚6个国家的地缘经济关联度可以划分为高关联度型、中高关联度型、中关联度型、低中关联度型、低关联度型五种类型.因此,未来中国应在"一带一路"政策支持的基础上,加深与南亚国家的经贸合作,积极推进与南亚国家的经贸往来,对于深化中国与南亚国家地缘经济合作,促进双边互联互通具有一定的积极意义.
Analysis of Geo-economic Correlation between China and South Asian Countries along the Belt and Road
The geo-economy of South Asian countries is of great significance to China's promotion of the Belt and Road Initiative.Using the modified gravity model,the geo-economic correlation between China and 6 countries in South Asia was measured,and the temporal evolution and spatial pattern change were analyzed.The results show that the geo-economic correlation between China and South Asian countries shows a trend of rapid growth during 1992-2021,but the growth trend is different from that of different countries.The spatial distribution pattern of geo-economic correlation between China and South Asian countries has little change,showing the characteristics of overall stability and local changes.The geo-economic correlation between China and the six countries in South Asia can be divided into five types:high correlation type,medium high correlation type,medium correlation type,low medium correlation type and low correlation type.Therefore,in the future,China should deepen economic and trade cooperation with South Asian countries on the basis of the"One Belt and One Road"policy support,and actively promote economic and trade exchanges with South Asian countries,which has certain positive significance for deepening the geo-economic cooperation between China and South Asian countries and promoting bilateral connectivity.

geo-economiceconomic linkage"the Belt and Road"South Asian countries

周彩凤

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西藏大学经济与管理学院,拉萨 850000

地缘经济 经济联系 "一带一路" 南亚国家

西藏大学2024年度研究生"高水平人才培养计划"项目

2022-GSP-S028

2024

科技和产业
中国技术经济学会

科技和产业

影响因子:0.361
ISSN:1671-1807
年,卷(期):2024.24(14)
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