摘要
良好的公共服务设施配置对青年群体的工作和生活具有积极促进作用.以兰州市主城区为例,结合问卷调查统计、核密度估计、标准差椭圆与网络分析法对青年需求偏好类公共服务设施的空间分布特征和覆盖范围进行分析.研究表明:青年群体偏好于生活购物、文化娱乐、休闲康体、医疗卫生、教育培训 5 大类设施;5 类公共服务设施集中分布在城关区、七里河区、安宁区的交界处,呈现明显的西北-东南走向,教育培训设施的辐射范围最大,休闲康体设施的分布最为合理;步行环境下,教育培训、文化娱乐、生活购物和休闲康体设施的覆盖范围较广,而医疗卫生设施覆盖程度相对较弱.
Abstract
The good allocation of public service facilities plays an active role in promoting the work and life of young people.Taking the main urban area of Lanzhou city as an example,the spatial distribution characteristics and coverage of public service facilities of youth demand preference are analyzed based on questionnaire survey statistics,kernel density estimation,standard deviation ellipse and network analysis.The results show that young people prefer five types of facilities,including shopping,culture and entertainment,leisure and sports,medical and health care,education and training.The five types of public service facilities are concentrated in the junction of Chengguan District,Qilihe District and Anning District,showing an obvious northwest-southeast trend.The radiation range of education and training facilities is the largest,and the distribution of leisure,recreation and sports facilities is the most reasonable.In the walking environment,the coverage of education and training,culture and entertainment,life shopping,leisure and sports facilities is relatively wide,while the coverage of medical and health facilities is relatively weak.
基金项目
甘肃省教育厅"双一流"科研重点项目(GSSYLXM-04)
甘肃省哲学社会科学规划项目(2021YB058)
甘肃省高等学校创新基金(2020B-113)
甘肃省自然科学基金(23JRRA904)
NETL
NSTL
万方数据