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驱动新能源汽车产业发展的地方性政策比较分析

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对比全国汽车工业重点城市的新能源汽车产业发展和替代状况,可以发现各地新能源汽车产业发展的发展进度和侧重点各有不同.产业政策是促进新兴产业发展的重要手段,对不同城市的新能源汽车产业政策开展研究,选取上海和武汉两个新能源汽车产业重点城市作为样本,构建政策工具和创新价值链的二维理论分析框架,运用内容分析法比较研究新能源汽车产业地方政策差异及政策效果.结果表明,在制定新兴产业政策过程中,重视战略面政策工具的运用;政策着力点必须瞄准本区域产业发展痛点;新兴产业政策的完备性与产业发展息息相关;注重与产业创新价值链的匹配;结合当地产业发展规律.
Comparative Analysis of Local Policies Driving the Development of New Energy Vehicle Industry
Comparing the development of the new energy automobile industry and substitution status of the key cities of the national automobile industry,it can be found that the development progress and focus of the development of new energy automobile industry varies from one place to another.Industrial policy is an important means to promote the development of new industries.To study the new energy automobile industrial policies of different cities,Shanghai and Wuhan,the two key cities in the development of new energy automobile industry,were selected as samples,and a two-dimensional theoretical analysis framework of policy tools and innovation value chain was constructed,and the content analysis method was used to compare and study the differences in the local new energy automobile industrial policies and the final effects of the policies.The results are as follows.Local governments should emphasize the use of strategic surface policy tools in the process of formulating policies for emerging industries.The focus of policies must target the pain points of industrial development in the region.The completeness of emerging industry policies is closely related to industrial development.Policy formulation should focus on matching with the value chain of industrial innovation.Policy formulation should be combined with the law of local industrial development.

new energy vehiclespolicy toolsindustrial policy

罗丽莎、庄越

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武汉理工大学安全科学与应急管理学院,武汉 430070

新能源汽车 政策工具 产业政策

2024

科技和产业
中国技术经济学会

科技和产业

影响因子:0.361
ISSN:1671-1807
年,卷(期):2024.24(20)