首页|城市产业结构升级与土地利用效率耦合协调研究——以福建省9个地级市为例

城市产业结构升级与土地利用效率耦合协调研究——以福建省9个地级市为例

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运用超效率SBM模型和产业结构升级指数,测度福建省城市土地利用效率和产业结构升级的变化特征,借助耦合协调度模型揭示两者在2009-2021年的耦合协调发展特征与规律.研究结果显示:时间上,2009-2021年呈现"增长-平稳-下降"的波动变化特征;空间上,各市差异明显,厦门市、福州市城市土地利用效率较高,闽北地区特别是南平市,土地利用效率则相对较低.城市产业结构升级指数的分析显示,福建省产业结构升级指数均值稳步升级,并在2015-2020年城市之间的差异逐渐扩大.耦合协调分析显示,福建省城市土地利用效率和产业结构之间的耦合协调度城市间差异较大,整体介于0.1~0.995,绝大多数城市协调状态趋于提升,至2020年各城市耦合协调水平跨过勉强协调水平,耦合协调程度整体向好.
Research on the Coupling and Coordination of Urban Industrial Structure Upgrading and Land Use Efficiency:Taking 9 Prefectural-level Cities in Fujian Province as an Example
The super-efficiency SBM model and the industrial structure upgrading index were used to measure the changing characteristics of urban land use efficiency and industrial structure upgrading in Fujian Province,and the coupling coordination degree model was used to reveal the characteristics and laws of coupling and coordinated development between 2009 and 2021.The results show that the land use efficiency is characterized by the fluctuation of growth-steady-decline from 2009 to 2021.In terms of space,there are obvious differences among cities.Xiamen and Fuzhou have higher urban land use efficiency,while northern Fujian,especially Nanping,has relatively low land use efficiency.The analysis of the urban industrial structure upgrading index shows that the average value of the industrial structure upgrading index in Fujian Province has steadily escalated,and the differences between cities have gradually expanded from 2015 to 2020.Coupling coordination analysis shows that the degree of coordination between the efficiency of urban land use and the structure of industry in Fujian Province ranges from 0.1 to 0.995,and the coupling coordination level has a large span between cities.Most cities are in a good coordination state,and the coordination state has been significantly improved over time.In 2020,the coupling coordination level of each city exceeds the barely coordinated level,and the overall degree of coupling coordination is good.

upgrading of industrial structureland use efficiencycoupling coordination degreeFujian Province

王丙莹、陈静、黄晓峰

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福建师范大学地理研究所,福州 350117

福建师范大学地理科学学院,碳中和未来技术学院,福州 350117

泉州市自然资源和规划局,福建泉州 362000

产业结构升级 土地利用效率 耦合协调度 福建省

2024

科技和产业
中国技术经济学会

科技和产业

影响因子:0.361
ISSN:1671-1807
年,卷(期):2024.24(21)