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冲击地压巷道临界收敛位移指标影响因素

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为了防治巷道冲击地压,采用理论分析方法,推导冲击地压巷道临界收敛位移理论解,应用控制变量法,分析围岩力学性质、支护应力以及巷道半径对临界收敛位移的影响规律.建立临界收敛位移与围岩力学性质、支护应力以及巷道半径的理论解,得到围岩力学性质对临界收敛位移的拟合方程,临界收敛位移随变形模量指数、弹性模量、残余模量、残余强度的增大而减小,临界收敛位移随损伤内摩擦角、软化模量增大而增大.得到支护应力及巷道半径对临界收敛位移的拟合方程,临界收敛位移随支护应力、巷道半径的增大而增大,临界收敛位移越小,冲击地压危险性越大.研究成果为冲击地压的有效防控提供了理论支持和技术指导.
Influencing Factors of Critical Convergence Displacement Index of Rock Burst Roadway
In order to prevent and control the rock burst in the roadway,the theoretical analysis method was used to derive the theoretical solution of the critical convergence displacement of the rock burst roadway.The control variable method was used to analyze the influence of mechanical properties of the surrounding rock,the supporting stress and the radius of the roadway on the critical convergence displacement.The results show that the theoretical solutions of critical convergence displacement,mechanical properties of surrounding rock,supporting stress and roadway radius are established.The fitting equation of the mechanical properties of surrounding rock to the critical convergence displacement is obtained.The critical convergence displacement decreases with the increase of deformation modulus index,elastic modulus,residual modulus and residual strength.The critical convergence displacement increases with the increase of damage internal friction angle and softening modulus.The fitting equation of support stress and roadway radius to critical convergence displacement is obtained.The critical convergence displacement increases with the increase of support stress and roadway radius.The smaller the critical convergence displacement is,the greater the risk of rock burst is.The research results provide theoretical support and technical guidance for the effective prevention and control of rock burst.

rock burstcritical convergence displacementmechanical properties of surrounding rocksupporting stressroadway radius

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乌审旗蒙大矿业有限责任公司,内蒙古鄂尔多斯 017307

冲击地压 临界收敛位移 围岩力学性质 支护应力 巷道半径

2024

科技和产业
中国技术经济学会

科技和产业

影响因子:0.361
ISSN:1671-1807
年,卷(期):2024.24(23)