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普惠金融改革如何影响企业财务风险?

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应用A股上市公司2008-2023年年度财务数据,以普惠金融改革试验区的设立为准自然实验,构建双重差分模型,评估普惠金融改革试验区的设立对企业财务风险的影响.结果发现,普惠金融改革试验区的设立能够显著改善企业财务风险.中介效应检验发现,普惠金融改革试点的设立通过削弱企业面临的融资约束进而改善企业财务风险.进一步检验了普惠金融改革试点设立对企业财务风险影响的异质性,发现东部地区试点的改善效果优于中部和西部地区,并且试点设立对企业财务风险改善效应的大小与企业规模有关,对小型企业的改善效果更佳.
How Do Financial Inclusion Reforms Affect Corporate Financial Risk?
Applying the annual financial data of A-share listed companies from 2008 to 2023,and taking the establishment of inclusive financial reform pilot zones as a quasi-natural experiment,a DID model was constructed to assess the impact of the establishment of inclusive financial reform pilot zones on corporate financial risk.The results show that the establishment of inclusive financial reform pilot zones can significantly decrease corporate financial risk.The mediation effect test finds that the establishment of inclusive financial reform pilot zones improves corporate financial risk by weakening the financing constraints faced by enterprises.The heterogeneity of the impact of the establishment of inclusive financial reform pilot zones on corporate financial risk is further examined,and it is found that the improvement effect of the pilot zones in the eastern region is better than that in the central and western regions,and that the magnitude of the improvement effect of the pilot zones on corporate financial risk is related to the size of the enterprises,and the improvement effect is better for the small-sized enterprises.

financial inclusionfinancial reformcorporate financial riskmulti-period difference-in-difference

王若云

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西藏大学经济与管理学院,拉萨 850000

普惠金融 金融改革 企业财务风险 多时点双重差分

2024

科技和产业
中国技术经济学会

科技和产业

影响因子:0.361
ISSN:1671-1807
年,卷(期):2024.24(23)