首页|基于非均匀超表面的带宽和增益改善型缝隙天线设计

基于非均匀超表面的带宽和增益改善型缝隙天线设计

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针对贴片天线普遍存在带宽及增益性能不足的问题,提出了一种通过非均匀超表面实现的带宽和增益改善型天线.首先,采用带有切角的缝隙贴片作为初始天线;然后,为进一步增强辐射特性,围绕初始天线周围排列了方形切角贴片,以此形成非均匀超表面.仿真结果表明,与初始天线相比,额外产生了两个谐振频率,导致反射系数S11 带宽范围达到4.4~6.6 GHz.此外,轴比值突破了3dB线,3 dB轴比带宽范围为4.7~5.7 GHz,增益平均提高了3 dB,峰值增益达到11.3 dBic;在5.05 GHz处的辐射方向图表现出低于25 dB的低交叉极化.
Design of slot antenna with bandwidth and gain improved based on nonuniform metasurface
In order to solve the problem of insufficient bandwidth and gain performance of patch antenna,this paper presents a kind of antenna with bandwidth and gain improved which is realized by a nonuniform meta-sur-face.Firstly,slit patches with cut corners are used as the initial antenna.Then,to further enhance the radiation properties,square corner-cut patches are arranged around the initial antenna to form a nonuniform meta-surface.The simulation results are shown as follows:compared with the initial antenna,two additional resonant frequen-cies are generated,resulting in a reflectance S11 bandwidth range of 4.4-6.6 GHz.Moreover,the axial ratio breaks through the 3 dB line;the 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth ranges from 4.7 GHz to 5.7 GHz;the gain is increased by an average of 3 dB,and the peak gain reaches 11.3 dBic.In addition,the radiation pattern at 5.05 GHz shows a low cross polarization of less than 25 dB.

patch antennacircularly polarized(CP)nonuniform meta-surfacebandwidth

陈强、张迪、黄思宇、黄敏

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空军预警学院,武汉 430019

贴片天线 圆极化 非均匀超表面 带宽

国家自然科学基金青年基金国家自然科学基金青年基金湖北省自然科学基金青年基金

62101592622016142023AFB452

2024

空天预警研究学报
空军预警学院

空天预警研究学报

影响因子:0.39
ISSN:2097-180X
年,卷(期):2024.38(1)
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