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一种基于AIS数据的机载雷达系统误差实时自动标校方法

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在海上监控中,机载雷达系统常因系统误差导致目标定位不准确,影响航行安全和管理效率.为此提出了一种结合自动识别系统(AIS)数据的机载雷达系统误差实时自动标校方法.首先通过时空对准与数据关联算法匹配AIS目标和雷达探测目标,确立对应关系;然后使用AIS数据作为基准,运用多维特征误差阈值的收敛条件控制,实现对雷达探测目标航迹数据误差的实时修正;最后通过实地收集的AIS数据与雷达数据进行了试验设计与验证.试验结果验证了所提方法能够有效地自动检测并校正系统误差.
A method for real-time calibration of airborne radar system errors based on AIS data
In maritime surveillance,airborne radar systems often suffer from inaccurate target positioning due to system errors,which affects navigational safety and management efficiency.In view of the problem,this paper proposes a real-time automatic calibration method for airborne radar system errors combined with Automatic Iden-tification System(AIS)data.In the proposed method,AIS targets and radar-detected targets are matched through spatiotemporal alignment and data association algorithms to establish the corresponding relationship.Then,the AIS data is used as a benchmark,and the convergence condition control of multidimensional feature error thresh-olds is employed to realize the real-time correction for the track data errors of radar-detected targets.Experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.The test design and verification analysis conducted with the field-collected AIS data and radar data demonstrate that this method can effectively detect and correct system errors automatically.

airborne radarAISsystem errorreal-time calibration

马军、丁希雅、朱文祥

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中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所,合肥 230088

孔径阵列与空间探测安徽省重点实验室,合肥 230088

机载雷达 自动识别系统 系统误差 实时标校

2024

空天预警研究学报
空军预警学院

空天预警研究学报

影响因子:0.39
ISSN:2097-180X
年,卷(期):2024.38(2)
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