Under the background of the new era,colleges and universities,as an important position for cultivating and training high-quality talents,face new challenges and opportunities.In order to cultivate high-quality talents that meet the needs of contemporary social development,colleges and universities must continue to strengthen the exploration of practical education paths,focus on the organic combination of practical teaching and theoretical teaching,and strive to improve the methods of practical education,emphasizing the close integration of hands-on skills and theoretical learning,so as to improve students'practical ability and comprehensive quality.This paper aims to discuss the exploration and practice of practical education paths in colleges and universities under the background of the new era.