摘要
利用氢氧化钠-尿素-硫脲溶剂体系将纤维素浆粕溶解,向溶液中添加1,2,3,4-丁烷四羧酸,配制成纤维素纺丝液并制得了纤维素膜.通过红外光谱分析和折皱回复角、断裂强力等测试,表征了膜的结构和性能.结果表明,该纤维素膜在一定条件下可以发生酯化交联反应并具有抗皱性能.改变1,2,3,4-丁烷四羧酸的用量、反应温度和反应时间,可以在纤维素膜的折皱回复角和断裂强力之间取得某种平衡.
Abstract
Wrinkle-free cellulose spinning solution and its membrane were prepared by using cellulose as material, Na0H-thiourea-urea aqueous as solvent and BTCA as anti-crease finish agent. Structure and properties of wrinkle-free cellulose membrane was analyzed by
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