低碳城市建设对创业的影响研究
Research on the Impact of Low Carbon City Construction on Entrepreneurship
陈晓 1邵钰丞1
作者信息
- 1. 浙江工业大学经济学院, 杭州 310023
- 折叠
摘要
绿色转型是高质量发展的应有之义.基于2005-2018 年我国280 个地级市面板数据,以低碳城市试点政策作为准自然实验,构建多时点双重差分模型探究该试点政策产生的创业效应.研究发现,低碳城市建设显著提高了试点城市的创业水平,且上述结论在经过一系列稳健性检验后依然有效.在政策传导路径上,低碳城市建设通过激发绿色技术创新和加快人才集聚效应促进试点城市的创业水平.异质性分析发现,低碳城市建设对城市创业水平的推动作用在不同类型企业中有差异.研究为"双碳"目标下如何推进经济低碳转型升级提供参考.
Abstract
The green transition is essential for achieving high-quality development.Using panel data from China's prefecture-level cities between 2005 and 2018,this study leveraged the low-carbon city pilot initiative as a quasi-natural experiment.It established a multi-timepoint difference-in-difference model to assess the entrepreneurial impact of this initiative.The results indicate that the low-carbon city construction significantly elevates the entrepreneurial standards in the pilot cities,with findings still valid after numerous robustness checks.In terms of policy transmission path,low-carbon city construction stimulates green technological innovation and speed up talent agglomeration effect to promote the entrepreneurial level of pilot cities.The heterogeneity analysis shows that low-carbon city construction have different promotion effects on urban entrepreneurial level in different enterprise types.The findings shed light on strategies for China to progress its economic shift towards low-carbon growth in alignment with the"carbon peaking and carbon neutrality"objectives.
关键词
低碳城市/创业/绿色技术创新/人才集聚Key words
low-carbon city/entrepreneurship/green technology innovation/talent agglomeration引用本文复制引用
基金项目
浙江省教育厅社会科学基金重大项目(2021GH028)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据