首页|城市群协调发展对建筑业融资约束的影响——基于粤港澳大湾区的准自然实验

城市群协调发展对建筑业融资约束的影响——基于粤港澳大湾区的准自然实验

The Impact of Coordinated Development of Urban Agglomeration on Financing Constraints of the Construction Industry——A Quasi-Natural Experiment Based on the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

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以粤港澳大湾区的设立作为准自然实验,选用 2013-2022 年中国A股上市的建筑企业数据,采用双重差分模型检验粤港澳大湾区对建筑业企业融资约束的影响及作用路径.研究表明,大湾区的设立能够显著缓解区域内建筑企业的融资约束水平,并且效果具有持续性.进一步的机制分析表明:在宏观机制方面,大湾区的建设通过强化法治环境与扩大对外开放,能有效促进区域内建筑企业的融资;在异质性方面,相较于规模较大的建筑企业,大湾区在缓解中小建筑企业融资约束方面展现更为突出的效果,而在产权异质性下,大湾区对非国有建筑企业的融资约束能够起到缓解作用,对国有建筑企业的缓解效果不显著.
This paper takes the establishment of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area as a quasi-natural experiment,selects the data of China's A-share-listed construction enterprises from 2013 to 2022,and uses the difference-in-differences model to assess the impact of the Greater Bay Area on the financing constraints of construction enterprises and its pathway of action.The research shows that the establishment of the Greater Bay Area can significantly ease the financing constraints of construction enterprises in the region,and the effect is sustainable.Further mechanism analysis shows that:in terms of macro mechanism,the construction of the Greater Bay Area can effectively promote the capital financing of construction enterprises in the region by strengthening the legal environment and expanding the opening up to the outside world;in terms of heterogeneity,compared with larger construction enterprises,the Greater Bay Area shows a more prominent effect in alleviating the financing constraints of small and medium-sized construction enterprises.Un-der the heterogeneity of property rights,the Greater Bay Area can alleviate the financing constraints of non-state-owned construction en-terprises,but the easing effect of state-owned construction enterprises is non-significant.

Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Areafinancing constraintsconstruction industrylegal environmentopen to the outside world

王璐源、梁昌裔

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广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院有限公司,广州 510060

中国政法大学法学院,北京 100088

粤港澳大湾区 融资约束 建筑业 法治环境 对外开放

2024

科技与经济
南京市科技信息研究所

科技与经济

影响因子:0.528
ISSN:1003-7691
年,卷(期):2024.37(4)