首页|"乌鸡种"翡翠的宝石矿物学研究

"乌鸡种"翡翠的宝石矿物学研究

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"乌鸡种"翡翠由于内部含有大量的暗色矿物而一般呈灰色-灰黑色,使其看上去特别像乌鸡的羽毛,给人一种不干净的错觉,在过去一直不被人们喜爱和接受.随着近年来翡翠原料越来越稀少,人们开始收藏无色、白色及深色的翡翠,在如此良好的发展趋势下,"乌鸡种"翡翠必将有它的一席之地.笔者利用偏光显微镜观察、X射线粉晶衍射实验及宝石常规鉴定仪器对"乌鸡种"翡翠进行了鉴定研究,得到了"乌鸡种"翡翠的物理、化学、光学性质.研究结果有助于区别"乌鸡种"翡翠与其相似玉石的鉴别特征.
Research on the Gem Mineralogy of "Black-Bone Chicken" Jadeite
Due to a large amount of dark minerals inside,"black-bone chicken"jadeite generally appears gray-gray and black,which particularly looks like the feathers of black chickens,giving people a feeling of dirt and unclean-ness,it has not been liked and accepted by people in the past.With the increasing scarcity of jadeite raw materials in recent years,people have started collecting colorless,white and dark jadeite,and in such a good development trend,"black-bond chicken"jadeite will definitely have its place.The author uses polarizing microscope observation,X-ray powder crystal diffraction experiments and conventional gemstone identification instruments to identify and study"black-bond chicken"jadeite,and obtains the physical,chemical and optical properties of"black-bond chicken"jadeite.Research results help to distinguish the identification characteristics of"black-bond chicken"jade-ite from similar jade.

"Black-bone chicken" jadeiteMineral compositionStructureGemological characteristicIdentification

张雪雅

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广西建设职业技术学院 广西南宁 530008

"乌鸡种"翡翠 矿物组成 结构 宝石学特征 鉴定

2024

科技资讯
北京国际科技服务中心 北京合作创新国际科技服务中心

科技资讯

影响因子:0.51
ISSN:1672-3791
年,卷(期):2024.22(4)
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