目的 通过对国外档案数据研究的分析,了解国外相关研究的现状,根据研究热点的变化,在一定程度上推测国外今后的研究方向.方法 选取Web of Science作为数据来源,对国外关于档案数据2013-2023年的文献通过可视化软件CiteSpace从年代分布、期刊、重要作者、研究热点等方面进行统计分析.结果 国外对于档案数据的研究一直处于较高的水准,以将档案数据应用于社会科学领域、自然科学领域和档案学领域为主.结论 国外未来的研究趋势应是探索长期保存档案数字资源的方法以及加大档案数据研究的深度.
Comparative Research on Archival Data Hotspots Abroad in the Past Decade—Based on the Visual Analysis of CiteSpace
Objective To understand the current situation of related research abroad through the analysis of archival data research abroad,and speculate the future research direction abroad to a certain extent according to the changes in research hotspots.Method Web of Science was selected as the data source,and the literature from 2013 to 2023 in archival data abroad was statistically analyzed by visualization software CiteSpace from the aspects of age distribution,journals,important authors and research hotspots.Result Research on archive data abroad had always been at a high level,focusing on how to apply archival data to the fields of social science,natural science and archival science.Conclusion The future research trend abroad should be to explore methods for the long-term preservation of archival digital resources and increase the depth of archival data research.
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