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降雨作用下高填方边坡稳定性数值分析

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以贵州某高填方边坡为例,采用有限元方法对边坡进行降雨入渗模拟和稳定性分析.研究结果表明:在少雨期I阶段,边坡内孔隙水压力和含水率增加幅度较小,岩土交界面存在较大的孔隙水压力;在多雨期,边坡的孔隙水压力和含水率均大幅度增加,孔隙水压力由负到正;在少雨期Ⅱ阶段,边坡的孔隙水压力和含水率开始降低,但坡脚变化较小;边坡失稳破坏始于坡脚,降雨导致的浅层滑动与坡脚应力集中,出现最大剪应变,同时带动坡脚隆起破坏;对于高填方边坡而言,修建马道可降低坡比,提高边坡稳定性.
Numerical Analysis of Stability of High Fill Slope Under the Action of Rainfall
Taking a high fill slope in Guizhou as an example,the rainfall infiltration simulation and stability analysis of the slope are carried out by using Finite Element method.The research results show:In stage I of the low rainfall period,the increase of pore water pressure and moisture content in the slope is small,and there is a large pore water pressure at the rock-soil interface;In the rainy period,the pore water pressure and moisture content of the slope in-crease significantly,and the pore water pressure changes from negative to positive;In stage Ⅱ of the low rainfall pe-riod,the pore water pressure and moisture content of the slope begin to decrease,but the changes at the slope toe are small;The slope instability failure starts at the toe of slope,the shallow sliding caused by rainfall is due to the stress concentration at the toe of slope,where the maximum shear strain occurs,and the sliding also drives the uplift and failure of the toe of slope;For high fill slopes,constructing a horse road can reduce the deformation of the slope and improve its stability.

RainfallHigh fill slopeStabilityNumerical analysis

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温州市鹿城区交通工程质量安全监督站 浙江 温州 325200

降雨 高填方边坡 稳定性 数值分析

2024

科技资讯
北京国际科技服务中心 北京合作创新国际科技服务中心

科技资讯

影响因子:0.51
ISSN:1672-3791
年,卷(期):2024.22(22)